If R. Scudder Smith, editor and publisher of Antiques and The  Arts Weekly and The Newtown Bee, lived by a mantra,  which, of course, he doesn’t, it would be: work hard, have fun,  be kind, indulge your passions (and your eccentricities), and  don’t take any of it too seriously, least not yourself.   As the winner of the 2006 Award of Merit, to be presented by the  Antiques Dealers Association of America (ADA) at the group’s  annual dinner in Philadelphia on April 8, he will be mortified to  read much of the following. Given the measure of his  accomplishment, we’ve decided not to spare his feelings.   I’d recently been hired by the Museum of American Folk Art, as it  was then called, when I met Scudder 28 years ago. My first  assignment was dismantling the temporary exhibition, “The All  American Dog: Man’s Best Friend in Folk Art.”   Scudder, already a well-known collector, stopped by to retrieve  “Spike,” his shaped-canvas portrait of a bull dog. Scudder struck  me as gentlemanly if somewhat grave. He was matinee-idol  handsome, Montgomery Clift in an Hermes tie and Gucci shoes. This  was years before Tom Armstrong, the Whitney Museum of American  Art’s former director and fellow folk art aficionado, introduced  Scudder to the bow-tie maker who has gift-wrapped him ever since.   Scudder and I met again eight years later when I answered his ad  seeking an associate editor for Antiques and The Arts  Weekly, whose genesis dates to 1963. I drove to Newtown and  parked in the lot adjacent to the red-clapboard building on  Church Hill Road that’s been Bee Publishing Company’s home since  1903. Entering through a side door, I was lost in a warren of the  most extraordinary offices I’d ever seen. Trade signs,  weathervanes, carousel figures and arcade devices mingled in  distracting profusion with the Rotary Club trophies and Press  Association awards that are to newspapers what diplomas are to  dental suites. Great drifts of paper – releases to be edited, proofs to becorrected, letters to be answered – welled up in Scudder’s office,where I found him bouncing a baby on his knee. Others havesimilarly encountered him tussling with Bart, Bow, Starr or Rosie,one of four golden retrievers who have successively served asgreeters (or growlers, if you are wearing a hat or smell like ahorse, as some Bee visitors do.) Dogs have been on thepayroll since at least the time that Scudder’s aptly named mutt’Tiquer’ first signed his name to his ghost-written weekly gossipcolumn, “Pooch Pause.”   Scudder gave me an appalled look when I asked if the child was  his. Grandchild, he said, stiffly. Scudder and his lovely wife,  Helen, recently celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary. Their  two children, David Smith, Antiques and The Arts Weekly’s  associate editor, and Sherri Smith Baggett, The Bee Publishing  Company’s assistant business manager, as well as Sherri’s  husband, Scott, are longtime Bee employees. The child was David’s  son, Ben, star of the long-running “Grampa Says” ads in  Antiques and The Arts Weekly and one of four Smith  grandchildren, all boys, including his brother, Gregory, and  Scudder and Judd Baggett.   We spoke briefly of people we knew in common. There was Robert  Bishop, director of the Museum of American Folk Art, and my  thesis advisor, the late Charles Montgomery, a former  Wallingford, Conn., pewter dealer, Winterthur director and Yale  professor. The conversation was amiable and Scudder disarmingly  casual. Before I left, he asked when I could start. A few days later, I met Scudder and Helen for dinner at theirfavorite restaurant, Auberge Maxime, in North Salem, N.Y. Helenarrived with a stack of papers. As the Bee’s businessmanager, her work was cut out for her. It was a beautiful Junenight and we sat outdoors admiring the idyllic spot (the paperswere little disturbed) before moving inside for a fine mealaccompanied by good wine. The staff adored Scudder, who they hadadopted into their underground world of French chefs, maitre d’sand waiters, all of whom seem to know each other in the way thatexpatriates do.   In three meetings I had a surprisingly complete impression of the  talented, original, diverse and sometimes contradictory man who  the ADA is honoring. Ferociously industrious, Scudder is a  devoted husband and father; the burdened owner of a  generations-old business; a writer, photographer and editor;  antiques collector; the visionary creator of Xanadu-like gardens;  an infinitely stylish bon vivant; and a dear friend to many who  know him from Newtown, the antiques circuit or St Barthelemy in  the French West Indies, where the Smiths have vacationed for the  past 25 years.   The ADA Award of Merit acknowledges Scudder’s outstanding  contribution to the industry, a marketplace substantially shaped  byAntiques and The Arts Weekly over the past four decades.  In announcing the group’s selection, vice president Arthur  Liverant noted the publication’s long support of “the common  interests of dealers, collectors, curators, museums, historical  societies, auctioneers and show promoters.” Few journals have a  more catholic regard for the news: Antiques and The Arts  Weekly has long been the one place where nearly every arts  organization enjoys a hearing. Antiques and The Arts Weekly, solely Scudder’sinvention, is a daunting accomplishment. The 161/2-by-11-inchtabloid is up to an inch thick on a typical week. An average 200pages, it seasonally spikes to as much as 360 pages. Auction adsaccount for about one-third of the paper. For years, Scudder putout Antiques and The Arts Weekly with just two assistants,an editor and an advertising manager.   Since joining Bee Publishing Company in July 1961, Scudder has  invested roughly 170,000 hours in the company, working 12-hour  days, often six days a week. By tradition, he is the first to  arrive at work and often the last to leave. Scudder’s insistence  on punctuality grew out of his desire to personally enforce a  principle he called “Ontimemanship.” Appointing himself threshold  attendant, he greeted late arrivers with a sorry shake of head  and the stern reprimand, “Ontimemanship!”   In Scudder’s tenure, 2,300 issues of The Newtown Bee and,  since 1976, when it received its own postal permit, 1,560 issues  of Antiques and The Arts Weekly have rolled off the press,  a defiantly antediluvian Goss Comet flatbed until 1969. The  runaway success of the antiques paper, which grew from just four  pages in 1963 and was an insert to The Newtown Bee between  1969 and 1976, forced the company to install new offset presses.  Scudder, who harbors a craftsman’s affection for printing,  mourned the disappearance of hot type, produced by the  Bee’s old Linotype machines. John T. Pearce founded The Newtown Bee in 1877, but ithad fallen on hard times by the time that Scudder’s great-uncle,Reuben Hazen Smith, bought it in 1881. The original Smith canvassedwestern Connecticut by horse and buggy. When he decamped toCalifornia in 1891, the paper passed to Scudder’s grandfather,Arthur J. Smith, and his great-uncle, Allison P. Smith. Scudder’sfather, Paul S. Smith, was The Newtown Bee’s editor from1932 to 1972.   Scudder was only 38 when he succeeded his father. His first  editorial on May 23, 1972, revealed his humor and grace,  qualities that have served him well. Scudder might have been  describing himself when he said of his father, “The door to his  office has always been open to all comers and many post-editorial  meetings have ended in complete accord.”   Scudder was suited to newspaper work, a paradoxical world of  stimulating people and confining deadlines. Born Robert Scudder  Smith in Newtown, on April 12, 1935, his early years were bounded  by orderly routine. The family lived in an old house on Main  Street. Next door, in the town’s most stately residence, were  Scudder’s paternal grandparents and two great aunts.   One probably shouldn’t read too much into the fact that Scudder’s  Sunday school teacher was Margaret Winchester, sister of The  Magazine Antiques’ enduring editor, Alice Winchester. After  what appears to have been a carefree youth, Scudder finished his  secondary education at the Berkshire School in Sheffield, Mass. A  gifted athlete, he was captain of both the soccer and the track  teams.   Scudder followed his father to Amherst College in Massachusetts  in 1953. Tired of school, he left in 1954 for a three-year stint  in the US Marine Corps. He trained as a navigator in Cherry  Point, N.C. On a night out with a friend, he met Helen. The  Smiths married in 1956 and a year later settled in Upstate New  York, where Scudder attended Union College in Schenectady. They  worked multiple jobs to make ends meet and bought the occasional  antique. “We shall endeavor to do our part toward giving you a good,live, local newspaper – we guarantee our best efforts in advancingthe interests in your beautiful town through our columns,” TheNewtown Bee had promised readers in 1877. Its mission changedlittle over the decades. Endearingly, the paper captured the flavorof small-town life, making it a favorite of writers who settled inthe area.   “I trust that you managed to get on your exchange list the  invaluable and truly marvelous Newtown Bee, of  Connecticut,” the humorist James Thurber wrote to fellow New  Yorker contributor Wolcott Gibbs in 1954. “…When I lived  near Newtown 20 years ago, it was a big, floppy, endless journal  filled with wonderful announcements…”.   Like his forebears, Scudder saw his editorial role as supportive,  not adversarial. “Our goals for the antiques section, right from  the start,” he explained at the time of the Newtown Bee’s  centennial in 1977, “were to provide news in advance of an event,  coverage when possible and a complete line of advertising. We  have not limited ourselves to any one field, but go to glass  shows as well as art shows, antique car rallies and the show and  flea market circuit.”   Antiques and The Arts Weekly fostered a sense of community  among readers, who, although united in their interest in  antiques, had few forums for exchanging information. As Scudder  recalls, aside from The Antique Trader, a Midwest-based  weekly rich in classified advertising, there were no antiques  trade newspapers in 1963. Maine Antique Digest mailed its  first issue in November 1973.   Scudder’s timing was perfect. The 1960s and 1970s were watershed  years for collecting. One milestone followed the next: in 1958,  inspired by Parisian flea markets, Russell Carrell introduced the  antiques field show to the United States; Gordon Reid followed in  1959 with the first Brimfield market; Jacqueline Kennedy made  living with antiques glamorous with her 1962 televised tour of  the White House; the Museum of American Folk Art opened to the  public in 1963; and former Art & America editor Jean  Lipman, one of the first great collectors of American folk art of  the postwar era, collaborated with Alice Winchester on “The  Flowering of American Folk Art.” The exhibition validated folk  art as an important American art form when it opened at the  Whitney Museum of American Art in 1974. In 1979, Sanford Smith  organized the first Fall Antiques Show in New York. Martha  Stewart, a little-known Westport, Conn., caterer, did the food  and decorations for the preview party. From the time they returned home from Schenectady, Scudderand Helen immersed themselves in the budding field of Americana.Self-described “weekend warriors,” they exhibited at showsorganized by Carrell and the team of Frances Phipps and BettyForbes, mainly with an eye toward upgrading their growingcollection. They bought redware, stoneware, baskets and quilts,packing everything into six-board blanket chests. David, who hascollected redware and stoneware since he was 10, combed the fieldswith Leigh and Leslie Keno, also the children of country dealers.The kids slept under the stars, or under the family’s Ford LTDwagon when it rained. If Scudder and Helen made $600 a weekend,they were pleased.   As their taste developed, the Smiths gravitated to folk  sculpture. Weathervanes, game boards, whirligigs and carousel  figures now form the core of their collection. Their first  weathervane was a $75 sheet-iron horse. The couple emptied the  contents of their change jar, then borrowed the balance from  Scudder’s father to acquire the figure. The weathervane remains  in the family’s collection today, mounted on David’s white  two-car garage.   Early in his career, Scudder met Mary Allis, his close friend and  mentor for 15 years until her death in 1987. The most influential  folk art dealer of the mid-Twentieth Century, Allis was well  known for having brokered the sale of the Lipman collection to  Stephen Clark, benefactor of the New York State Historical  Association at Cooperstown, N.Y. She later built the Stewart  Gregory collection, which fetched an impressive $1.3 million at  Sotheby’s in 1979. Never one to mince words, Allis urged the  Smiths to refine their collection. She also counseled them to  stop moonlighting as dealers.   “Mary Allis was always under a full head of steam to travel to  shows, exhibitions and auctions,” Scudder wrote in an  affectionate tribute to his mentor in 1986. “Hours passed quickly  as we talked of the great things purchased, the very few great  things missed and all the great things that were still out there.  The latter was the reason we burned up so many miles together.” Only eight miles from Nuttinghame, the Southbury, Conn.,farmhouse, where Wallace Nutting launched his Colonial Revivalindustries in 1906, Newtown had long been a destination forantiquers. The region was peppered with small-time auctioneers.Though few of these early businesses survive, readers may rememberAnsonia, Conn., dealers George and Benjamin Arons, who advertisedtheir annual antiques sales in The Bee in the 1930s;auctioneer O’Rundle Gilbert, whose notices appeared in the 1940s;and Carrell, whose shows and markets were listed by the early1960s. One of The Bee’s oldest continuing antiquesadvertisers is Vallin Galleries, whose display ad for Asian artappears on Antiques and The Arts Weekly’s insidefront cover. From 1947 until the early 1960s, The NewtownBee published Thomas Ormsbee’s syndicated collecting column,”Know Your Heirlooms.”   With a nucleus of antiques advertising, and given full rein by  his father but no support from Mrs Arthur Boyer, The Newtown  Bee’s skeptical news editor, Scudder launched four  consolidated pages of antiques coverage on June 28, 1963. He made  dealer Kenneth Hammitt a columnist. Marni Wood joined in 1966 as  a features writer. Scudder and Marni collaborated on heavily  illustrated reports on old houses, a mutual interest. Wood also  published some devastatingly honest auction reviews – the good,  bad and the ugly, with prices.   The first antiques story Scudder put his initials to, on October  4, 1963, was “Pressed Glass Salt Dishes.” Thereafter, he took a  notably avid interest in the folk art world’s latest  developments. After finishing his editorial chores on Thursday,  Scudder spent Fridays pounding on doors, talking to dealers and  auctioneers and selling ads for the next antiques section.   As early as the 1910s, antiquers combed the countryside by car in  search of treasure. The Magazine Antiques had long  included a travel guide with shops listed by state, but the  destinations could be hard to find. “People drove around haphazardly looking for antiques,”recalls Scudder, who created a series of maps for antiquers. Thefirst, published on July 31, 1963, listed 64 western Connecticutdealers, among them Howard K. Richmond, then at Silvermine Tavernin Norwalk; Florene Maine in Ridgefield; Thomas D. and Constance R.Williams in Litchfield; and Moira Wallace in Woodbury.   “From then on, people rapidly became aware of our antiques  section, ad revenues started to climb and circulation went up. We  repeated the maps each year, for many years,” says Scudder. By  the late 1960s, the names Harry Hartman, Nathan Liverant and Son  and Tillou Galleries, to name just three, regularly appeared in  The Bee’s antiques pages, along with Lillian Cogan, I.M.  Wiese, Avis and Rockwell Gardiner, Roger Bacon and John Walton.  Withington, Bourne, Eldred and Skinner, along with Clearing  House, Pari and Josko, were mainstays of The Bee’s  auction pages.   By the end of 1969, Antiques and The Arts Weekly was  mailed to 26,000 readers in 46 states. Each week, the paper left  The Bee Publishing Company at 5 pm on Tuesday, reaching most  subscribers in time to plan their weekend. The paper succeeded  because it was straightforward and useful.   Looking at these early issues, Scudder’s fresh enthusiasm for his  subject comes through clearly. Antiques and The Arts  Weekly was sprawling and enticingly unpredictable, like the  market itself. To leaf through its pages was to engage in the  chase, as satisfying to some collectors as the capture. For those  clever enough to spot them, bargains lurked in the fine print.   A photograph taken of Scudder in the early 1940s sums up the man,  says The Newtown Bee’s managing editor Curtiss  Clark, upon whose judgment the publisher has relied for more than  three decades. Three boys – Scudder, his brother Teddy and their  friend Danny Desmond – pose in their go-carts on Main Street. Two  carts are ordinary, but Scudder’s – a barrel-bodied contraption  extravagantly embellished with a grill, oversized wheels and a  flag – is pure Americana.   “Scudder always had a great eye for detail. I think his  appreciation for antiques comes from the era of his childhood,  when old things were still around. Scudder started gathering  these items up as a way of preserving a world that was  disappearing,” says Clark.   In recent years, Scudder, a builder by instinct, has created a  series of elaborate gardens designed around vintage structures  and ornamented with garden antiques. The enterprise dates from  1966, when the Smiths acquired a 1783 farmhouse and six adjacent  acres in Newtown, their home today, and accelerated after 1985,  when the couple hosted their daughter’s backyard wedding and  reception. The imaginative expanse now includes an herb cottage,  an ice house from Vermont, an antique corn crib, an arbor  reproduced from scale drawings at Colonial Williamsburg, a grove  of cast-iron hitching posts, and a rustic gazebo inspired by  Nineteenth Century examples at Mohonk Mountain House in Upstate  New York. A rustic footbridge leads to Judd’s General Store,  named after the youngest of the Smiths’ grandchildren. When a tumbledown fishing shack on nearby Taunton Lake wasslated for demolition last fall, Scudder was soon on the phone.   “How’s the outhouse? Is it a two-seater?” the collector wanted to  know. By 2 pm that afternoon, he was loading the structure onto  his pickup truck. As The Bee reporter Dottie Evans tells  it, “The outhouse has a new home and an important bit of Newtown  history was preserved. Scudder couldn’t have been more pleased.”   Few of us can imagine being sleep-deprived for 45 years, but  that’s how long Scudder has bunked with a police radio alerting  him to the town’s middle-of-the-night emergencies that he  all-too-often responds to, camera in hand. More visible than  Scudder’s gift of his time, however, is The Pleasance, the One  Main Street stroll garden that the publisher opened to the public  in 1998. An old-fashioned gazebo, a three-tiered Fiske fountain,  a monumental iron rooster and contemporary sculpture by Stephen  Huneck ornament this tranquil spot where local people walk their  dogs, picnic and even marry.   Scudder tells a story about a road trip to Cape Cod that he and  Helen once took with Mary Allis and the late collector Herbert W.  Hemphill, Jr. Scudder drove and, at Mary’s insistence, the party  stopped along the way at an antiques shop. Mischievously, Scudder  parked the car against a hedge. By the time Hemphill struggled  out of the car, Scudder had snapped up the best piece in the  shop, a cow weathervane.   “We had a lot of fun,” says Scudder, who through the pages of  Antiques and The Arts Weekly has generously taken us all  along on his charmed and infinitely interesting ride.          
          
 
    



 
						